Physical Geography

Turkey: A Geographical Overview

Physical Geography

Turkey, officially the Republic of Turkey, is a Eurasian republic spanning both Western Asia and Southeast Europe. Its physical map showcases a diverse landscape, including major cities, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries.

Regions

Turkey's geographical regions include:

• Marmara Region: Northwestern coastal area, home to Istanbul and the Sea of Marmara.
• Aegean Region: Western coast, known for its beaches and historical sites.
• Mediterranean Region: Southern coast, bordering the Mediterranean Sea.
• Central Anatolia Region: Central plateau, characterized by semi-arid climate and agricultural land.
• Eastern Anatolia Region: Eastern mountainous area, with high peaks and the headwaters of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
• Southeastern Anatolia Region: Southeastern plains, with the Mesopotamian region and the Euphrates and Tigris rivers.